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Numerical analysis of seawater desalination based on a solar chimney power plant

Ming, Tingzhen, et al. "Numerical analysis of seawater desalination based on a solar chimney power plant." Applied Energy 208 (2017): 1258-1273.
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.09.028

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Summary

Models a Manzanares-scale solar chimney adapted for desalination, in which seawater droplets sprayed at the tower base take the place of the turbine, using a three-dimensional simulation of airflow, heat exchange, cooling and condensation inside the chimney. Evaporating spray raises humidity and markedly lowers the height at which condensation begins; more spray yields more freshwater, while moister air has a stronger effect on the local microclimate.

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