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Numerical analysis of solar chimney power plant integrated with CH4 photocatalytic reactors for fighting global warming under ambient crosswind

Xiong, Hanbing, et al. "Numerical analysis of solar chimney power plant integrated with CH4 photocatalytic reactors for fighting global warming under ambient crosswind." Renewable Energy 201 (2022): 678-690.
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.11.024

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Abstract

Methane's global warming potential (GWP) is much larger than carbon dioxide and contributes significantly to global warming. Solar chimney power plant (SCPP) integrated with photocatalytic reactors can capture and remove atmospheric methane, and generate electrical power without fossil energy consumption simultaneously. In this paper, the performance of the flow characteristics, the CH 4 removal, the CO 2 emission reduction, and the power generation were analyzed for the SCPP integrated with different types of photocatalytic reactors under ambient crosswind (ACW). The results revealed that the SCPP integrated with a honeycomb reactor was more stable for the degradation of CH 4 than that with a plate reactor. With an increase in ACW, the removal rate of atmospheric CH 4 was reduced to a constant value of 0.41 g/s for the honeycomb reactor and 0.11 g/s for the plate reactor. The SCPP integrated with a honeycomb reactor achieved a maximum power generation of 88.31 kW, which was 1.63 times than that of the conventional SCPP when G = 857 W/m 2 and ACW = 0 m/s. In addition, the improved SCPP could reduce CO 2 emissions by 85.04 kg/h when G = 857 W/m 2 , ACW = 0 m/s, and △P = 320 Pa.

Abstract by the authors, reproduced under the CC BY 4.0 licence. Original publication via the link below.

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